WBD is one of the world's leading creators, owners, and distributors of intellectual property, and the protection of our content and brands is of primary importance.
Our intellectual property assets include copyrights in films, television programs, software, comic books, and mobile apps; trademarks in names, logos, and characters; patents or patent applications for inventions related to products and services; websites; and licenses of intellectual property rights of various kinds from third parties. We have made, and will continue to make, investments in developing technology platforms to support our digital products and streaming services, including HBO Max, discovery+, and the CNN app, and consider these platforms to be intellectual property assets as well.
To protect our intellectual property assets, we rely on a combination of copyright, trademark, patent, unfair competition, internet/domain name statutes and laws, and contract provisions. We seek to limit the unauthorized use of our intellectual property through a combination of approaches and tools. To address piracy, we utilize external vendors to detect and remove infringements, leverage industry group memberships, engage with intermediaries, and initiate enforcement actions as needed.
Piracy, which encompasses the theft of our signals and the unauthorized use of our intellectual property in the digital environment, continues to present a threat to revenues from products and services based on our intellectual property. Piracy also includes the unauthorized use of our intellectual property on physical goods. We also address the unauthorized use of our intellectual property by generative artificial intelligence tools.